Design and Submission Guideline

General Guide

Colour

  1. Use ONLY CMYK colour mode in your artwork.
    CMYK color mode Good practice

    The use of other colour modes such as RGB and Pantone will cause inaccurate output of colours.

    RGB color mode Pantone color mode Bad practice
  2. AVOID setting colour tints (toning) lower than 10%.

    Lighter shades usually print much lighter than they appear on screen and you may be disappointed with the result.

    Good tint C=20 M=5 Y=5 K=0 Good practice
    Bad tint C=5 M=5 Y=5 K=0 Bad practice
    Bad tint C=10 M=5 Y=8 K=0 Good practice
  3. DO NOT set black to (C=100 M=100 Y=100 K=100).
    Bad black C=100 M=100 Y=100 K=100 Bad practice

    Too much ink coverage may result in sheets sticking together and cause text or image to appear blurred.

    To get the most from black, use either (C=40 M=30 Y=30 K=100) or (C=0 M=0 Y=0 K=100).

    Pure black C=40 M=30 Y=30 K=100 Good practice
    Super black C=0 M=0 Y=0 K=100 Good practice

    *However, avoid using SUPER BLACK (C=40 M=30 Y=30 K=100) on small text due to ink spread.

    C: 0%, M: 0%, Y: 0%, K:100%

    Lorem ipsum Good practice

    Lorem ipsum Good practice

    C: 40%, M: 30%, Y: 30%, K:100%

    Lorem ipsum Bad practice
    Lorem ipsum Good practice
  4. For offset and large images, maximum total ink coverage must not be more than 240% (C+M+Y+K<240%).

    Too much ink coverage may cause set off problems (sheets sticking together, causing text or images to appear blurred).

    Good tint C=10 M=20 Y=100 K=0 Good practice
    Bad tint C=50 M=60 Y=100 K=40 Bad practice
  5. To make tint/toning effects more visible, make sure the value between colours has at least a 10% difference, with a recommendation of 20% and above.
    Good tint
    Background: C=0 M=100 Y=85 K=45
    Background: C=0 M=100 Y=85 K=35
    Tint difference: 10
    Good practice
    Bad tint
    Background: C=0 M=100 Y=85 K=45
    Background: C=0 M=100 Y=85 K=25
    Tint difference: 20
    Good practice
    Bad tint
    Background: C=0 M=100 Y=85 K=45
    Background: C=0 M=100 Y=85 K=50
    Tint difference: 5
    Bad practice

Line

  1. DO NOT set line weight less than 0.25pts

    (Not applicable for Spot UV & Hot-Stamping - refer to Spot UV & Hot-Stamping section for details.)

    Bad line 0.10pt Bad practice
    Bad line 0.20pt Bad practice
    Bad line 0.25pt Good practice
    Bad line 0.50pt Good practice
    Bad line 1.00pt Good practice

Image

  1. Ensure all images are in CMYK colour mode.
  2. For digital press and offset printing, make sure that the resolution of all your images is set to 300 dpi or above.

    E.g.

    300dpi sample image

    Scanned line art/black & white images resolution should be set to 1200 dpi or above.

    E.g.

    1200dpi sample image

    For large image printing, ensure that the resolution of all your images is set to 150 dpi or above.

    E.g.

    150dpi sample image

    *Unless your artwork is very large and does not need near view, you can flexibly adjust to a lower resolution.

  3. DO NOT manipulate your images using a layout program.

    You are advised to manipulate your images using Adobe Photoshop. Resolution and size (dimension) are inversely proportional to each other, which means when you are enlarging the image in a layout program, you are actually reducing the resolution.


    Results of manipulating images in layout program

    Resampling (72dpi to 300dpi)

    72 dpi before resampling 300 dpi before resampling

    Enlargement (300dpi to 150dpi)

    300 dpi before enlargement 150 dpi before resampling

Text

  1. Generally, the minimum font size is 4pts.

    For hot stamping, use bold sans serif font with the minimum size of 10pts and with line thickness of more than 0.5pt.

    During the printing process, minute misalignment can cause the 4 separate CMYK inks to overlap imperfectly in small text and cause the text to look blurry.

  2. While working on small fonts, avoid:

    1. White text on a coloured or black background
      Lorem ipsum Bad practice Lorem ipsum Bad practice
    2. Light coloured text on a white background
      Lorem ipsum Bad practice
    3. Font types that have thin lines
    4. Reverse printing (white text on coloured background made up of a combination of 2 or more CMYK colour values).
      Lorem ipsum Bad practice
      - All wording with a font size less than or equal to 5pts without bold must be added with an outline to reduce blurry text appearance.
      Lorem ipsum Good practice
    5. While working on a white background with black text and lines, use K=100 only.
  3. Layout Program: Curve/Create Outline/Path all the fonts before converting the artwork file to PDF file format.
    Adobe Photoshop: Set resolution to 300 dpi or above and rasterize type before saving the artwork file to PDF file format.

    Please avoid setting text using Photoshop as the text will not be as clear as setting text in a layout program.


Artwork File Preparation Guide

Design and printing submission guideline

Bleed

Definition: Bleed refers to the area of your artwork that extends beyond the trim line. This ensures that your design covers the entire page after trimming.

Why It Matters: During the printing process, the paper can shift slightly, and bleed compensates for this movement. Without bleed, you might end up with thin white lines on the edges of your printed piece where the design was meant to extend to the edge.

How to Implement:

  • Set Up: Add 5mm of bleed to each edge of your artwork beyond the trim line.
  • Design: Extend background colors, images, or design elements into the bleed area.
  • Software Tools: Most design software allows you to set up bleed guidelines to help ensure your design elements extend far enough.
For artwork with background that stretches till the edge of the page, please create bleed (5mm for every side) for every page.

However, you do not need to create bleed for pages with white background and which the contents are centered in the page.


Trim

Definition: Trim refers to the final size of your printed piece after it has been cut from the larger sheet of paper.

Why It Matters: Understanding the trim size ensures that your design is created to fit the exact dimensions of the finished product, without losing important content or having uneven edges.

How to Implement:

  • Specify Dimensions: Set the document size in your design software to match the final trim size of your product.
  • Design to Size: Ensure all critical elements of your design are within the trim area and not extending into the bleed.
Make sure your artwork document size for every page is according to the output paper size.


Margin

Definition: Margin is the space between the trim edge and the content of your design. It’s essentially a buffer zone that ensures that important text and graphics are not too close to the edges.

Why It Matters: Margins help prevent important elements from being cut off or too close to the edge, especially when the paper shifts slightly during the trimming process.

How to Implement:

  • Set Margins: Typically, a margin of at least 5mm from the trim edge is recommended for text and critical elements.
  • Check Design: Make sure all important content is within this margin to avoid accidental cutting or poor appearance.


Safe Area

Definition: The safe area, also known as the "live area," is the zone within the trim size where you should keep all critical content like text, logos, and important images. This area ensures that essential elements are not cut off during trimming.

Why It Matters: Keeping content within the safe area helps avoid problems where parts of your design might be trimmed off or appear too close to the edge.

How to Implement:

  • Define Safe Area: Typically, the safe area should be at least 5mm inside the trim size, but this can vary based on the specific project and printer recommendations.
  • Position Content: Place all critical design elements within this zone to ensure they are not affected by the trimming process.


When preparing artwork for printing, understanding and correctly applying bleed, trim, margin, and safe area is essential for producing a high-quality print.

Bleed ensures your design extends to the edge of the paper.

Trim defines the final size of the product.

Margin prevents content from being too close to the edge.

Safe area keeps crucial content from being cut off.

Properly setting these parameters helps ensure your printed materials look professional and meet your expectations.

By incorporating these practices into your design process, you ensure a more polished and precise final product, enhancing the overall quality of your printed materials.


Example Layouts

  1. Flyer: Final Size: 127 mm x 178 mm, Document Size (with Bleed): 137 mm x 188 mm, Safe Zone: 5 mm from edge.

  2. Business Card: Final Size: 89 mm x 51 mm, Document Size (with Bleed): 99 mm x 61 mm, Safe Zone: 5 mm from edge.

  3. Booklet: Final Size: 210 mm x 279 mm, Document Size (with Bleed): 220 mm x 289 mm, Safe Zone: 5 mm from edge.

File Types and Exporting: PDF is preferred. TIFF, EPS, and high-resolution JPEGs are also acceptable. Ensure proper export settings with bleed included and resolution at 300 DPI.

Important Considerations: Always proof your design to check for errors and ensure all elements are correctly positioned.

Artwork Orientation Guide

Ensure your artwork is correctly oriented for the final print product by following these guidelines:

  1. Document Orientation: Set your document’s orientation to match the final print product. For example, use portrait orientation for vertical designs and landscape orientation for horizontal designs. Make sure the artwork aligns with the intended print direction.

  2. Bleed Area Alignment: Ensure that the bleed area is properly aligned with the document’s edges. For landscape orientations, check that the bleed extends correctly along the width and height of the document. For portrait orientations, make sure the bleed area is consistent on all sides.

  3. Image Placement: Verify that images and important elements are correctly positioned within the document’s orientation. For landscape designs, ensure that horizontal images are correctly aligned. For portrait designs, check that vertical images fit appropriately.

  4. Text Alignment: Align text according to the orientation of the document. For landscape layouts, text should be arranged horizontally. For portrait layouts, text should be oriented vertically. Make sure text is readable and not too close to the edges.

Landscape Orientation

CMYK color mode

Portrait Orientation

CMYK color mode

Mixed Orientation

CMYK color mode

Example Orientations

  1. Flyer (Portrait): Final Size: 127 mm x 178 mm, Orientation: Vertical. Ensure all design elements are correctly aligned with vertical orientation.

  2. Business Card (Landscape): Final Size: 89 mm x 51 mm, Orientation: Horizontal. Ensure that all text and images are aligned horizontally.

  3. Booklet (Portrait): Final Size: 215.9 mm x 279.4 mm, Orientation: Vertical. Verify that pages are laid out correctly for vertical binding.

File Types and Exporting: PDF is recommended for maintaining orientation integrity. Ensure the document is set to the correct orientation before exporting. Other acceptable formats include TIFF and high-resolution JPEGs.

Important Considerations: Double-check the orientation of each page or panel, especially for multi-page documents and booklets. Review your design to confirm that it aligns with the intended print layout.

Running Number Job Guide

Follow these guidelines to prepare artwork for jobs requiring running numbers or variable data:

  1. File Preparation: Create a master file with static content and provide a separate file with running number data or variable elements. Ensure all variable data fields are clearly marked.

  2. Numbering Sequence: Define and provide the numbering sequence in your data file. Ensure that the sequence is correctly formatted and matches the order of the printed items.

  3. Positioning: Indicate where the running numbers should appear on the artwork. Use clear markers or annotations to show the placement.

  4. Proofing: Review a proof to verify that the running numbers are correctly placed and the sequence is accurate before finalizing the print job.


Example Running Number Jobs

  1. Event Tickets: Numbering on the bottom of each ticket. Ensure each ticket has a unique number and is in the correct sequence.

  2. Invoices: Running numbers in the top right corner. Confirm the sequence and positioning before printing.

Prepare ONLY 2 Files

Template

File 1: Artwork file

CMYK color mode

File 2: Numbering file

CMYK color mode

Example

File 1: Artwork file

CMYK color mode

File 2: Numbering file

CMYK color mode

File Types and Exporting: Use PDF or Excel files for variable data. Ensure files are correctly formatted and that variable fields are clearly defined.

Important Considerations: Double-check the data file for accuracy and ensure all variables are correctly placed in the master file.

Booklet Artwork Guide

Prepare your booklet artwork with these guidelines to ensure correct layout and printing:

  1. Document Setup: Set up your artwork in spreads, not individual pages. Include front and back covers, and ensure pages are arranged in the correct order for binding.

  2. Bleed and Margins: Include a bleed area of 5mm around all edges of each page. Ensure all critical content is within a margin of 0.25” (1/4 inch) from the edge to avoid cropping.

  3. Page Numbering: Clearly indicate page numbers in your artwork, if applicable. Ensure they are positioned correctly and do not interfere with important content.

  4. Proofing: Review a proof to check page alignment, color consistency, and bleed areas. Confirm that the booklet is correctly assembled in the proof.


Example Booklets

  1. Product Catalog: Includes a front cover, interior pages, and back cover. Ensure the design flows seamlessly across spreads.

  2. Annual Report: Set up in spreads with front and back covers. Verify page numbering and content layout before printing.

File Types and Exporting: Use PDF for complete booklet files, including all spreads. Ensure all pages are included and properly ordered.

Important Considerations: Confirm that all pages are correctly aligned and that no critical content is near the binding edge.

Sticker Preparation Guide

Prepare your sticker artwork by following these guidelines to ensure optimal print quality and correct cutting:

  1. Document Size: Set the document size to the final sticker dimensions. Include a bleed area of 5mm around the sticker to avoid white edges after cutting.

  2. Cut Line: Define the cut line clearly, typically using a separate layer or color to indicate where the sticker will be cut. Ensure the cut line does not overlap important design elements.

    Multi-Edges Die Line: There should not be more than 5 cutting edges within 10mm.

    CMYK color mode Good practice CMYK color mode Bad practice CMYK color mode Bad practice CMYK color mode Good practice
  3. Safe Zone: Keep all important text and images at least 5mm away from the cut line to prevent them from being trimmed off.

  4. Proofing: Review a proof to check the cut lines, bleed areas, and overall design placement before final printing.

Preparation for sticker file

CMYK color mode

Actual sticker preview

CMYK color mode

File 1: Sticker artwork (bleed)

CMYK color mode

File 2: Sticker knife

CMYK color mode

Example Stickers

  1. Product Labels: Set up with correct cut lines and bleed areas. Ensure that all text and logos are within the safe zone.

  2. Promotional Stickers: Include a bleed area and clearly defined cut line. Check that the design is correctly aligned and not too close to the cut line.

File Types and Exporting: Use PDF or vector formats (e.g., AI, EPS) to ensure precise cut lines and high-quality print output.

Important Considerations: Verify that the cut line and bleed areas are correctly set up, and that no important elements are too close to the edge.

Packaging Box Artwork Guide

Follow these guidelines to prepare artwork for packaging boxes, ensuring correct layout and fold lines:

  1. Document Setup: Create artwork using the die-cut template provided. Ensure that all design elements fit within the specified panels and adhere to fold lines.

  2. Bleed and Margins: Include a bleed area of 5mm beyond the cut lines to avoid white edges. Maintain a safe zone of 5mm from fold lines and cut edges to ensure critical content is not cut off.

  3. Fold and Glue Areas: Pay special attention to areas that will be folded or glued. Avoid placing critical content in these zones to prevent it from being obscured or cut off.

  4. Proofing: Review a proof to ensure that all panels align correctly, the bleed areas are properly set, and that the design looks correct when folded into the final box shape.


Example Packaging Boxes

  1. Retail Box: Set up with the die-cut template, ensuring all design elements fit correctly on the various panels.

  2. Shipping Box: Design must account for fold lines and glue areas. Verify that the artwork aligns properly when folded into the final box shape.

File Types and Exporting: Use PDF with die-cut lines included. Ensure all panels are correctly aligned and the design is accurate for the final box shape.

Important Considerations: Confirm that no critical content is near fold or glue areas, and that the artwork aligns properly with the die-cut template.

3D Finishing Guide

3D Spot UV Finishing Guide

3D Spot UV finishing adds a distinctive, eye-catching element to your print materials by applying a high-gloss, raised coating to specific areas. This technique enhances textures and details, creating a sophisticated contrast against matte or uncoated parts of your design.

Design Considerations

  1. Select Areas for Spot UV: Choose the elements of your design that you want to highlight, such as logos, text, or images. Spot UV is most effective on details that benefit from added texture and gloss.

  2. Contrast and Visibility: Ensure there is enough contrast between the Spot UV and the rest of the design. High-contrast areas will make the Spot UV effect more pronounced and impactful.

  3. File Preparation:

    • Create a Spot UV Layer: In your design file, create a separate layer or file for the Spot UV areas. Use a distinct color (e.g., 100% K) to indicate these areas.
    • Specify Thickness: Indicate the desired thickness or texture for the Spot UV coating to achieve the intended 3D effect.
  4. Avoid Overlapping: Ensure the Spot UV areas do not overlap with critical text or fine details that might be distorted by the coating process.

3D Spot UV Finishing

File 1: Artwork file

CMYK color mode

File 2: 3D SPOT UV Element

CMYK color mode

3D Foiling Finishing

File 1: Artwork file

CMYK color mode

File 2: 3D Foiling Element

CMYK color mode

3D Spot UV + Foiling Finishing

File 1: Artwork file

CMYK color mode

File 2: 3D SPOT UV Element

CMYK color mode

File 2: 3D Foiling Element

CMYK color mode

3D Gold + Silver Foiling Finishing

File 1: Artwork file

CMYK color mode

File 2: 3D SPOT UV Element

CMYK color mode

File 2: 3D Foiling Element

CMYK color mode


File Requirements

  1. Format: Submit files in high-resolution PDF, AI, or PSD formats.

  2. Resolution: Ensure a minimum resolution of 300 DPI for all design elements to maintain quality.

  3. Color Mode: Use CMYK color mode for the primary design and a separate Spot UV layer in a designated spot color (between 35% to 100% K (black)).


Production Tips

  1. Proofing: Request a proof to review the Spot UV effect and ensure it meets your expectations before final production.

  2. Layered Files: Send layered files to clearly separate the Spot UV design from the main artwork. This helps in accurate placement and application.

  3. Review with Printer: Discuss your Spot UV design with our team to confirm compatibility with your chosen print materials and to finalize the finishing details.


3D Spot UV finishing adds a striking visual and tactile dimension to your print projects. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your design achieves the desired effect and stands out with a unique, professional touch.

Contact Us: For further assistance or to start your project, reach out to our team at Lee Ming Press. We’re here to help you make the most of our 3D Spot UV finishing services!

Templates for Download

To streamline your artwork preparation and ensure adherence to our guidelines for optimal printing results, download the templates provided below.

Feel free to adjust further based on your specific needs or preferences!


Apparel

Sublimation Muslimah T-shirt

Sublimation T-shirt


Business Essentials

Business Name Card

Certificate

Envelopes

Custom Made
Ready Made

Invitation Card

NCR Bill Book

Paper Folder

PP Folder (L Shape Folder)

Synthetic Card

Ticket and Voucher


Flyers and Leaflets


Labels and Stickers

Car Window Stickers

Die Cut Stickers

Capsule Shape (RR)
Flower Shape (PF)
General Shape (IM)
Heart Shape (HI)
Label Shape (LA)
Leaf Shape (LE)
Medal Shape (BT)
Mice Shape (MICE)
Oval Shape (RE)
Phone Shape (PH)
Rectangular + Round Corner Shape (RA)
Star Burst Shape (SF)
Star Shape (SS)

Packaging

Box Waist Seal Band

Cup Sleeve


Cards

Playing Cards

Learning Cards

PokerCards


Premium Gifts

Canvas Bag

Non Woven Bag


Promotional Products

Desk Calendar

Door Hanger

Face Mask Holder

Face Mask Keeper

Flag

Hand Fan

Horse Racing Calendar

Key Card Holder

Money Packets

Mouse Pad

Mug

Paper Bag

Scratch Off Sticker

Tags

General Shape (IM)
Heart Shape (HI)
Label Shape (LA)
Oval Shape (RE)
Rectangular + Round Corner Shape (RA)
Rectangular Shape (SR)
Round Shape (RS)
Star Burst Shape (SF)
Tent Card
Wall Calendar